Cleanliness Next To Godliness: Joan Crawford's Obsession

Joan Crawford wielding a mop across the sleek floor of the kitchen in her New York apartment. Circa 1959. 

I'm just going to come out of the gate and say it: I don't like the movie Mommie Dearest, the movie that has, perhaps, become as iconic in pop culture as the woman it's about. Sure, it's entertaining - there's definitely no doubting that - and showcases some excellent acting on Faye Dunaway's part, but it also does an immense disservice to Joan Crawford. For the three people who don't know what the movie's about, Mommie Dearest tells the story of Joan Crawford beginning with the adoption of her first child, Christina. Originally a book written by Christina herself, and then turned into the movie that is so well-known, it alleges that Joan was an abusive, manipulative and self-centered mother, capable of loving no one except for herself, who deprived her children of affection, treated them like filth and suffered from severe mental illness herself. I believe the book gets a lot wrong, or at least severely exaggerates reality, and was written out of vindictiveness by an angry daughter trying to get back at her mother. However, the book and movies do get one thing right for certain: Joan Crawford had an obsession with cleanliness.

(Left) Joan Crawford, the most beautiful woman in Hollywood, circa 1936. (Right) Joan accepting her Best Actress Oscar from bed for Mildred Pierce in 1945, while at the height of her career.

Joan Crawford was born Lucille LeSueur, "Billie," and grew up in a household so abusive and terrifying, it would've been perfect for a Hollywood horror picture: her father abandoned her, her mother hated her, her stepfather sexually abused her starting at the age of eleven, and on top of all of that, the family had no money and was incredibly unstable in all sorts of ways. Even if Joan Craword were as bad as Mommie Dearest makes her out to be (which I still don't believe she was), it would be understandable to see where her behavior developed from considering her childhood. Anyways, at the age of thirteen she was sent to a school for upperclass girls called St. Agnes. Since her family could not afford the tuition, Joan was forced to work for her education, and it is likely here that she first began to develop her obsession with cleanliness, cleaning toilets, mopping floors and doing other chores for the nuns who ran the institution. At fifteen, Joan transferred to Rockingham Academy, where her conditions worsened and she was expected to clean the academy's fourteen rooms and feed the thirty other students. Should she not live up to the fulfillment of her "light duties," she would be physically abused by the headmistress. She was pushed down flights of stairs on numerous occasions.

Rockingham Academy, where Joan attended school after St. Agnes. Joan would draw upon the pain of her experience here whenever she needed to cry on cue during her later acting career.  

Even after she left Rockingham and went on to become one of the most famed actresses in history, Joan still dutifully upheld the habits of cleaning and cleanliness that she had learned and developed during her early years, and it was something she was quite open about, as well. In Shaun Considine's book, The Divine Feud, it is detailed how Joan would wash her hands up to ten times a day, wear gloves wherever she went (for hygiene reasons just as much as for fashion ones), scrub the floors of every hotel she stayed at, never wear clothes unless they'd been sent to the dry cleaners first and, above all, never use a cigarette unless she had opened the pack herself.

Considine presents the argument that Crawford would use cleaning to purge her own guilt after a night of heavy drinking or promiscuous sex. It is a fair argument to make, and it is probably one of several things that contributed to her OCD behavior.


(Left) Joan mopping the floors of her Brentwood home, circa 1940. (Right) Joan carefully packing hats, from her 1971 memoir My Way of Life

When Joan was looking for a new maid to clean her home, she called up a friend who remarked that she had a woman in mind, though she didn't clean like other typical housekeepers did. Joan asked if she was a hands and knees kind of girl, and the woman replied yes.

‘Bring her over tomorrow morning,' Joan said. 'That’s just my cup of tea. I never did think you could get into corners with any mop. Who is it?’

It happened to be the woman's mother, who would come to be Joan Crawford's loyal companion and confidante of many years, in addition to her housekeeping duties, affectionately nicknamed "Mamacita."

Joan's German maid, Anna Marie Brinke, "Mamacita," who assisted Joan with the household chores, from her 1971 memoir My Way of Life

In Doris Lilly's People Magazine article, published shortly after Joan's death in 1977, she goes into some detail about Joan's obsession with cleanliness in her later years:

"But what she loved most was cleaning. “There’s a little bit of Harriet Craig in all of us,” she once told me, referring to the meticulous housecleaner she portrayed in one of her films. A visit to Joan’s apartment was like a visit to a hospital operating room. A house-boy waxed the parquet floors every other day. “I gave up carpets years ago,” she explained, “when I realized I couldn’t keep them clean all the time.” The draperies were cleaned once a month; plastic liners were installed on the window sills. Some live by the sword, but Joan Crawford lived by the mop. The maid, Frieda, (Mamacita's replacement after she left due to "one too many things being thrown at her") was always scouring in the kitchen, and Joan would often join in. Just three weeks before her death she had strained her back scrubbing the floor.

Each and every piece of furniture—and the walls—had been treated with a vinylizing process that could not be penetrated by dirt. There were no fresh flowers or plants. In the film Harriet Craig, Harriet finally loses her crackerjack maid by demanding that the tree outside the back window be washed and waxed. Joan, too, filled her apartment with yellow wax flowers and plastic plants—ones that could be swabbed with soap and water."

Perhaps the most notorious cleaning technique Joan was known for was covering her furniture in plastic slips, something she was known for doing in all her homes throughout the years. "They come off, baby, they come off," Joan once said in a conversation with Roy Newquist. "Look, they keep the upholstery clean, and I so seldom have guests these days, that I might as well be as orderly as possible. With all this crap in the air— nothing stays clean that isn't covered." It's interesting to note that before she discovered the wonders of the plastic covers, Joan would merely dispose of her furniture should it get dirty or a stain. Her interior decorator and friend Billy Haines once noted how she'd discard apartments full of furniture during her early years in Hollywood.

Joan's plastic slipcovers in use at her homes over the years. These three of her New York apartments. 

For Joan Crawford, cleaning created a sense of order. Not only did she find it a cathartic experience scrubbing floors on her knees with her hands, but it also provided her the chance to have the control over her space that she'd never had had during her incredibly unstable childhood. Of course, it's fair to say she went a little overboard and became highly OCD about it, but nevertheless it makes sense. Even during her later years, when ageism and sexism prevented her from getting the leading parts in the best pictures in Hollywood as she once had before, and she was forced to accept parts in B-movies with poorly-written scripts just to keep acting, cleaning and cleanliness allowed her to maintain the order and control that she could no longer find in her career. It was a vein of stability that had run through her her entire life one that, while not entirely healthy, is an understandable outcome when examining the puzzle pieces of her life.

Sources:
Bette and Joan: The Divine Feud by Shaun Considine.
"When Joan Met Mamacita," The Daily Mail.
"Joan Crawford a Suicide? Doris Lilly Recalls the Star's Haunted Last 18 Months," People Magazine.
My Way of Life by Joan Crawford.
Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography by Lawrence J. Quirk and ‎William Schoell.

Comments

  1. well wonderful information of your thoughts keep it up

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  2. I loved this article. I read Mommie Dearest as a teen who realized how much like my Mother she was. I do admire her, thank you for sharing.

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  3. It's just absurd, nothing more nor less. You're probably unaware of presenting readers with this logical contradiction.
    What I mean by this can be demonstrated in the following example: [To pooh-pooh the daughter Christine's account of early life at the hands of mother Joan Crawford - then turn 180 degrees with wide-eyed credulity for the early misfortunes of poor Miss LeSueur; both offered without laying down a shred of evidence.]
    Why? Perhaps you've made her into something too great and don't want to dislike the woman. As understandable and unintentional as it is, it's no less a parody of itself and a logical fallacy. The post otherwise, as with the blog in general, contains unique content which I'm liking.

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  24. I have been HIV positive for 6 years and long for the day to be free of this disease. I would love to be part of any trial that helped find the cure, i have an undetectable viral load and CD4 count of around 1100.I have tried almost everything but I couldn’t find any solution on my disease, despite all these happening to me, i always spend a lot to buy a HIV drugs from hospital and taking some several medications but no relieve, until one day i was just browsing on the internet when i came across a great post of !Mechelle rose ! who truly said that she was been diagnose with HIV and was healed that very week through the help of this great powerful healing spell doctor ,I wonder why he is called the great Dr, Zuma, i never knew it was all because of the great and perfect work that he has been doing that is causing all this. so I quickly contacted him, and he ask me some few questions and so i did all the things he asked me to do, He ask me to buy some herbs and which I did for my cure, only to see that at the very day which he said i will be healed, all the strength that has left me before rush back and i becomes very strong and healthy, this disease almost take my life all because of me, so i went to hospital to give the final test to the disease and the doctor said i am HIV negative, i am very amazed and happy about the healing doctor Zuma gave to me through ancients herbs and roots, you can email him now for your own healing too on his email: spiritualherbalisthealing@gmail.com or WhatsApp him +15068001647

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  25. I was searching for loan to sort out my bills& debts, then i saw comments about Blank ATM Credit Card that can be hacked to withdraw money from any ATM machines around you . I doubted thus but decided to give it a try by contacting (smithhackingcompanyltd@gmail.com} they responded with their guidelines on how the card works. I was assured that the card can withdraw $5,000 instant per day & was credited with$50,000,000.00 so i requested for one & paid the delivery fee to obtain the card, after 24 hours later, i was shock to see the UPS agent in my resident with a parcel{card} i signed and went back inside and confirmed the card work's after the agent left. This is no doubts because i have the card & has made used of the card. This hackers are USA based hackers set out to help people with financial freedom!! Contact these email if you wants to get rich with this Via: smithhackingcompanyltd@gmail.com or WhatsApp +1(360)6370612

    ReplyDelete
  26. I feel there is a need to provide home cleaning services alongwith this as well since one always wants to hire the best services for themselves as well.

    Hemstädning Älvsjö

    ReplyDelete
  27. To anyone out there who thinks love spells don't work, I’m here to tell you that Lord Zakuza love spell is the best and most powerful. I am a wealthy man who has lots of assets and possessions but I have difficulty with women. Whenever I try to settle down with any, we end up breaking up and I had no idea of why I was going through such an experience in my relationship. It was so worrying that I couldn’t be myself anymore and I started searching for help everywhere even at my place of work. I was going through my work activities online and I came across a testimony of a lady called ( Febe Anouk ) regarding how Lord Zakuza helped her to restore her relationship with his love spell, I had to give it a try and I visited Lord Zakuz and told him everything I was going through. Lord Zakuza consoled and promised to help me out with my situation by preparing a love spell for me. I followed the instructions given by him to me and within 48 hours, my Ex lover came looking for me and pleaded for forgiveness. Since I came in contact with Lord Zakuza, things have changed for good in my life and right now, I am married with two beautiful kids and my home is blessed. All thanks to Lord Zakuza I am forever thankful to you. WhatsApp him on +1 740-573-9483. Try him and your life will be blessed.

    ReplyDelete
  28. Are you going through AZOOSPERMIA, LOW SPERM COUNT OR PREMATURE EJACULATION? Contact Dr. Uduehi for a lifetime solution to your problem. I was once a victim of azoospermia which almost ruined my life & marriage for 18 years of childlessness, I used different kinds of medicine it was all to no avail. Until I read from someone who got treated/cured by the doctor, I reached out to him and I was able to impregnate my wife after 18 years of marriage, and am now a father. Your case will be corrected by Dr. Uduehi if interested. Contact: uduehiherbalcare@gmail.com +2347084878384

    ReplyDelete
  29. I purchased herpes herbal medicine and received it within 7 days and used it as prescribed, I tested negative within 3 weeks use, do not loose hope to contact him early If you need help meet him on his email address drubarlohome@gmail.com or Whatsapp number +2348119508814

    ReplyDelete
  30. My name is Isi Voorhees from the United Kingdom.  I am here to share my experience on how I got cured from genital Herpes through the help of Dr oosa who uses his roots and herbs to cure my Herpes. I am healthy and strong once again. All thanks to you Dr oosa may you live long to continue the good work you started, as many of you out there looking for a solution to your herpes problems kindly contact dr oosa doctoroosaherbalhome@gmail.com or whatsapp +2349134261364 
    note: dr oosa also cure cure the following
    1 Disability
    2 Diabetes cure
    3 Ringing ear
    4 Hepatitis B
    5 Warts cure
    6 HPV cure
    7 Get your ex back
    8 Pregnancy herbal medicine
    9 Prostate enlargement
    10  herpes cure
    11 cancer cure

    ReplyDelete
  31. I want to share my testimony about Doctor babaiba who helped me.. i want to inform the public how i was cured from (HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1/2 ) by Dr babaiba , i visited different hospital but they gave me list of drugs like Famvir, Zovirax, and Valtrex which is very expensive to treat the symptoms and never cured me. I was browsing through the Internet searching for remedy on HERPES and i saw comment of people talking about how Doctor babaiba cured them. when i contacted him he gave me hope and send a Herbal medicine to me that i took for just 2 weeks and it seriously worked for me, my HERPES result came out negative. I am so happy as i am sharing this testimony. My advice to you all who thinks that there is no cure for herpes that is Not true just contact him and get your Dr babaiba healing herbal cure of all kinds of sickness you may have like
    #CANCER,
    #DIABETES,
    #HIV
    #AIDS,
    #Herpes
    #Std
    #URINARYTRACT #INFECTION,
    #CANCER,
    #IMPOTENCE,
    #BARENESS
    #INFERTILITY
    #DIARRHEA
    #ASTHMA
    #SIMPLEXHERPES #GENITAL
    #COLDSORE
    . he also cure my friend from cervical #cancer Email: drbabaibaherbalsolutiontemple@gmail.com OR
    call or WHATAPP +2348140046509 I am forever greatful ...

    ReplyDelete
  32. My Name is Elena I want to testify of the good work of Lord Zuma who helped me in achieving the goals, i was in a relationship for 4years with my boyfriend and everything was going so sweet i loved him and i believed he loved me more than anything in this world after a while i noticed some changes in him so i knew something was wrong i tried to pleases him in several ways but no outcome, shortly i noticed he was seeing another girl i tried to make him understand that i loved him so much but he wouldn't even listen, one day i read a testimony on a similar case a person testifying of the work of this great Lord Zuma even when i did not believe i was convinced by my girlfriend so i contacted him and let him know all my problems and he said i should not worry that everything will be okay for me, in 2days my lover came asking me to forgive him after giving Lord Zuma the information and the necessary things to carry out the work for me, so if you are going through any problem contact him he might be the answer to your problem, here is his email address. spiritualherbalisthealing@gmail.com or WhatsApp him +1 506 800 1647.

    ReplyDelete
  33. Happiness is all I see now. I never thought that I would be cured from HIV/AIDS virus again. I have been suffering from a deadly disease (HIV/AIDS) for the past 3 years now, I have spent a lot of money going from one place to another, from church to church, and hospitals have been my home every day. Constant checks up have been my hobby not until this faithful day, I was searching through the internet, I saw a testimony on how DR RAZOR helped someone in curing his HIV/AIDS disease, quickly I copied his email which is drrazorherbalhome@gmail.com just to give him a test I spoke to him, he asked me to do some certain things which I did, he told me that he is going to provide the herbal cure to me, which he did, then he asked me to go for medical checkup after some days after using the herbal cure, behold I was free from the deadly disease, he only asked me to post the testimony through the whole world, faithfully am doing it now, please brothers and sisters, he is great, I owe him in return. If you are having a similar problem just email (drrazorherbalhome@gmail.com) or you can WhatsApp/call his mobile number on +2349065420442. Doctor Razor's Website : https://herbalistrazorherb.wixsite.com/drrazorherbalhome

    ReplyDelete
  34. My husband divorced me and went after his ex and left me heart broken for 2 years. I have been playing the lottery for some years before I got married and I have never won any big amount. I continued to play the lottery but I couldn't win more than $500 dollars until I was introduced to Dr Amber that is a strong Haiti spell caster. I had a chat with him via +18084815132 telling him what a mess my life has become. He encouraged and promised to get my man back for me and to help me win the lottery. There were specific instructions that was passed to me by him which I adhered to as he prepared the spell for me that brought back my husband within 36 hours and he gave me some sure numbers to play the lottery game. I used the numbers to play the lottery and I was declared the winner of Ten Million Dollars and all this happened within a week after I knew Dr Amber. It doesn't matter what you are going through in life Dr Amber is here to help. You can visit his website: amberlottotemple.com or E-mail: { amberlottotemple@yahoo.com }.

    ReplyDelete

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